接口地址
接口地址
前言
本文主要介绍笑话大全接口的调用示例
依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.JSON-lib</groupId>
<artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
<version>2.2.3</version>
<classifier>jdk15</classifier>
</dependency>
代码部分
package com.example.demo;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.NIO.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneOffset;
public class Demo95 {
//接口请求地址
//按更新时间查询笑话
public static final String URL_A = "http://v.juhe.cn/joke/content/list.PHP?key=%s&&time=%d&pagesize=%d";
//最新笑话
public static final String URL_B = "http://v.juhe.cn/joke/content/text.php?key=%s&pagesize=%d";
//随机笑话
public static final String URL_C = "http://v.juhe.cn/joke/randJoke.php?key=%s";
//申请接口的请求key
// TODO: 您需要改为自己的请求key
public static final String KEY = "您需要改为自己的请求key";
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO: 日期
//时间戳
long time = LocalDateTime.now().toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.of("+8"));
//每页数量
int pageSize = 2;
System.out.println("------------按更新时间查询笑话-----------------");
printA(time, pageSize);
System.out.println("------------最新笑话-----------------");
printB(pageSize);
System.out.println("------------随机笑话-----------------");
printC();
}
public static void printC() {
//发送http请求的url
String url = String.fORMat(URL_C, KEY);
final String response = doGet(url);
System.out.println("接口返回:" + response);
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(response);
int error_code = jsonObject.getInt("error_code");
if (error_code == 0) {
System.out.println("调用接口成功");
JSONArray result = jsonObject.getJSONArray("result");
result.stream().map(JSONObject::fromObject).forEach(hour -> {
System.out.println("content:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("content"));
System.out.println("hashId:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("hashId"));
System.out.println("unixtime:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("unixtime"));
});
} else {
System.out.println("调用接口失败:" + jsonObject.getString("reason"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void printB( int pageSize) {
//发送http请求的url
String url = String.format(URL_B, KEY, pageSize);
final String response = doGet(url);
System.out.println("接口返回:" + response);
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(response);
int error_code = jsonObject.getInt("error_code");
if (error_code == 0) {
System.out.println("调用接口成功");
JSONArray result = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result").getJSONArray("data");
result.stream().map(JSONObject::fromObject).forEach(hour -> {
System.out.println("content:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("content"));
System.out.println("hashId:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("hashId"));
System.out.println("unixtime:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("unixtime"));
System.out.println("updatetime:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("updatetime"));
});
} else {
System.out.println("调用接口失败:" + jsonObject.getString("reason"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void printA(long time, int pageSize) {
//发送http请求的url
String url = String.format(URL_A, KEY, time, pageSize);
final String response = doGet(url);
System.out.println("接口返回:" + response);
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(response);
int error_code = jsonObject.getInt("error_code");
if (error_code == 0) {
System.out.println("调用接口成功");
JSONArray result = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result").getJSONArray("data");
result.stream().map(JSONObject::fromObject).forEach(hour -> {
System.out.println("content:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("content"));
System.out.println("hashId:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("hashId"));
System.out.println("unixtime:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("unixtime"));
System.out.println("updatetime:" + ((JSONObject) hour).getString("updatetime"));
});
} else {
System.out.println("调用接口失败:" + jsonObject.getString("reason"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static String doGet(String httpUrl) {
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
String result = null;// 返回结果字符串
try {
// 创建远程url连接对象
URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
// 通过远程url连接对象打开一个连接,强转成httpURLConnection类
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// 设置连接方式:get
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
// 设置连接主机服务器的超时时间:15000毫秒
connection.setConnectTimeout(15000);
// 设置读取远程返回的数据时间:60000毫秒
connection.setReadTimeout(60000);
// 发送请求
connection.connect();
// 通过connection连接,获取输入流
if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
// 封装输入流,并指定字符集
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
// 存放数据
StringBuilder sbf = new StringBuilder();
String temp;
while ((temp = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
sbf.append(temp);
sbf.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
result = sbf.toString();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭资源
if (null != bufferedReader) {
try {
bufferedReader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != inputStream) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();// 关闭远程连接
}
}
return result;
}
public static String doPost(String httpUrl, String param) {
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
OutputStream outputStream = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
String result = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
// 通过远程url连接对象打开连接
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// 设置连接请求方式
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 设置连接主机服务器超时时间:15000毫秒
connection.setConnectTimeout(15000);
// 设置读取主机服务器返回数据超时时间:60000毫秒
connection.setReadTimeout(60000);
// 默认值为:false,当向远程服务器传送数据/写数据时,需要设置为true
connection.setDoOutput(true);
// 设置传入参数的格式:请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
// 通过连接对象获取一个输出流
outputStream = connection.getOutputStream();
// 通过输出流对象将参数写出去/传输出去,它是通过字节数组写出的
outputStream.write(param.getBytes());
// 通过连接对象获取一个输入流,向远程读取
if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
// 对输入流对象进行包装:charset根据工作项目组的要求来设置
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
StringBuilder sbf = new StringBuilder();
String temp;
// 循环遍历一行一行读取数据
while ((temp = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
sbf.append(temp);
sbf.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
result = sbf.toString();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭资源
if (null != bufferedReader) {
try {
bufferedReader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != outputStream) {
try {
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != inputStream) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
}
return result;
}
}